Hot springs to rice crackers: Japan’s small businesses suffer Iran war energy crunch

Published on March 25, 2026

Japan’s small businesses, from hot springs to rice cracker makers, are feeling the pinch of an ongoing energy crunch exacerbated in Iran. As the world’s fifth-largest economy relies heavily on imported fuel, rising prices and supply chain disruptions are threatening the very fabric of small enterprises that are vital to Japan’s cultural and economic landscape.

The hot spring industry, integral to Japan’s tourism and wellness sectors, has been particularly hard hit. Many resorts have reported significant increases in energy costs, pushing them to reconsider their operations. Some establishments have reduced heating temperatures to save on costs, while others have even suspended services during peak hours to manage expenses. This situation not only affects the businesses but also deters potential customers who expect a certain level of comfort during their stay.

In urban areas, small-scale food producers, particularly those making traditional snacks such as rice crackers, have faced similar challenges. Rising fuel prices have increased the cost of production, as many rely on energy-intensive processes for baking and packaging. Business owners are grappling with the decision of whether to absorb the costs or pass them on to consumers, which risks alienating a customer base already strained .

Compounding the situation, logistics companies are experiencing delays and rising transportation costs, further disrupting supply chains. Many small businesses struggle to secure the necessary ingredients for their products, leading to production halts or the need to seek more expensive alternatives. These challenges not only hurt profit margins but also threaten the unique flavors and traditions that define many of Japan’s culinary offerings.

The Japanese government has acknowledged the severity of the situation. Officials have initiated discussions on potential relief packages to support small businesses facing rising energy costs. However, many owners express skepticism about the effectiveness of these measures. They worry that government assistance may not reach those in dire need or may take too long to implement.

As the ongoing conflict in Iran continues to affect global energy markets, Japanese small businesses will likely face further hurdles. The resilience of these enterprises, however, remains a key aspect of Japan’s identity. With a long history of adapting to adversity, many hope they can navigate this crisis while holding onto the traditions that make their businesses unique.

In the face of uncertainty, community support has emerged as a vital lifeline. Locals are encouraged to shop small and support neighborhood businesses in any way possible. As Japan grapples with this energy crunch, the spotlight on small businesses underscores their importance not just to the economy, but to the fabric of everyday life in the country.